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	This article contains information regarding Star Trek: Starfleet Academy, and thus may contain spoilers.

Starfleet Academy (also referred to as the Space Academy) was a department within Starfleet, the main purpose of which was the education and training of individuals for Starfleet service. (TOS: "Where No Man Has Gone Before", "The Apple"; TNG: "Final Mission", "The Drumhead", "The First Duty"; DS9: "Heart of Stone", "Little Green Men", "Homefront"; VOY: "Learning Curve", "In the Flesh", "Imperfection") The movement of personnel in and out of this service was governed by the Starfleet Transfer Regulations. (TNG: "The Measure Of A Man", okudagram) The chief administrator of the Academy was the superintendent or commandant. (TNG: "Ménage à Troi", "The First Duty") The head of the academy was the Chancellor of Starfleet Academy. (PIC: "The Star Gazer")

The motto of the academy was "Duty, Honor, Service". (SA: "Beta Test")

During its restablishment in the late 32nd century, Starfleet Academy coexisted with War College. While War College maintained the focus on fighting battles, Chancellor Ake considered Academy's purpose was to teach its cadet ways to end wars, by learning patience to formulate a true strategy and the empathy to understand their opponents so they can disarm their opponents. (SA: "Vitus Reflux")

History

As early as the 2140s, United Earth had established a Space Academy where Starfleet personnel were trained. (ENT: "Storm Front, Part II"; PIC: "The Star Gazer" commemorative plaque) It was officially incorporated into the Federation in 2161 with the motto Ex Astris, Scientia, to serve as a training facility for Federation Starfleet officers. (Starfleet Academy emblem plaque; PIC: "The Star Gazer" commemorative plaque)

In the 2260s of the alternate reality, information on Starfleet Academy was located in the Federation database. (Star Trek Beyond)

In an alien holodeck simulation experienced by Commander William T. Riker on Alpha Onias III in 2367, Riker's service record from "2383" mentioned that Captain Jean-Luc Picard was promoted to superintendent of the Academy on stardate 51253. (TNG: "Future Imperfect", okudagram)

Following the attack on Mars in 2385, the Academy was closed for the foreseeable future. (PRO: "Ouroboros, Part II") It had reopened by 2401.

By the early 25th century, there were thousands of cadets from the Alpha and Beta Quadrants attempting to complete the four-year training program. In one graduating class in 2401, there were cadets from Andoria, Trill, United Earth, Vulcan, Ferenginar, Betazed, Klingon Empire, Romulan Free State, Denobula, and Orion. (PIC: "The Star Gazer" commemorative plaque)

The Burn in 3069 left the Federation in a state of near-collapse. Starfleet Academy ceased operations in 3074, and its original campus in San Francisco was abandoned when Earth seceded from the Federation. The role of training new Starfleet officers was assumed by the War College, which prioritized defense over exploration.

In 3190, Starfleet Academy reopened aboard Federation Headquarters with a small cohort of cadets. In 3194, the Academy resumed open recruitment, distributing transmitters containing advertisements across the galaxy. The following fall, the San Francisco campus was recommissioned, and the USS Athena was launched; both would together serve as the primary base for the Academy and the War College. Captain Nahla Ake became the Academy's new chancellor, at the personal request of Fleet Admiral Charles Vance. (DIS: "Kobayashi Maru"; SA: "Kids These Days", "Beta Test", "Vox In Excelso")

Dedication plaques

In the 24th century, the Academy was named on the dedication plaques of some Miranda-class and Nebula-class starships.

Captain John Nesterowicz was noted for his work with the Academy on the USS Brattain on Stardate 22519.5. (TNG: "Night Terrors", dedication plaque)

Captain Adele Simmons was noted for her work with the Academy on the USS Phoenix on Stardate 40250.5. (TNG: "The Wounded", dedication plaque) Later, she was noted for her work with the Academy on the USS Sutherland on Stardate 44820.5. (TNG: "Redemption II", dedication plaque)

Locations

The headquarters of Starfleet Academy were located in the Presidio in San Francisco, while the Academy training facility itself was located in Marin County across the Golden Gate Bridge. The training facility consisted of a Starfleet Command School, a Starfleet Flight School, a Starfleet Tactical School, and the Starfleet Medical Academy. (Star Trek; PIC: "The Star Gazer" commemorative plaque)

Staff accommodations for flag officers was next to the northern part of the Golden Gate Bridge, also in Marin County. (Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan; Star Trek III: The Search for Spock)

Administration buildings were located in San Francisco's downtown financial district. (VOY: "Non Sequitur")

By the 32nd century, Starfleet Academy had left Earth, along with the rest of Starfleet and the Federation government. However, a massive tree on the former campus under which cadets had studied as far back as the 23rd century remained intact and well-maintained. (DIS: "People of Earth") In 3190, Starfleet Academy was re-commissioned at Starfleet Headquarters, with Captain Michael Burnham of the USS Discovery and Federation President Laira Rillak addressing the new class of cadets there. (DIS: "Kobayashi Maru") By 3195, the Academy had reacquired its San Francisco campus. (SA: "Kids These Days")

Starfleet Academy training bases and campuses

In 2401, there were satellite campuses on over 80 Federation worlds. (PIC: "The Star Gazer" commemorative plaque)

• Academy Flight Range
• Marseille Starfleet base
• Starfleet testing area, Relva VII
• Starfleet Academy, Beta Aquilae II
• Starfleet Academy, Beta Ursae Minor II
• Starfleet Academy, Earth
• Starfleet Academy, Psi Epsilon III
• Starfleet Academy, Psi Upsilon III

Preparation for admission

Admission into Starfleet Academy began with the acceptance of the candidate's application. Once the application was accepted, the candidate underwent the Starfleet Academy entrance exam, which determined those admitted by the best scores among a group of candidates competing to gain admission. In 2364, one such location for these competitions was on Relva VII. The exam contained sections on hyperspace physics and dynamic relationships, among others. Along with the infamous "psych test", in which the prospective cadet faced their greatest fear, unannounced tests could take place at any time during the exam period. (VOY: "Imperfection"; TNG: "Coming of Age")

Not all candidates made entry into Starfleet Academy on their first attempt; however, if their scores were high enough in the competition, they could be eligible to reapply the following year. If the results of the reapplication were sufficiently high, they were accepted into the Academy. (TNG: "Ménage à Troi")

For non-Federation citizens, a candidate could attend the Academy if they were sponsored and had a letter of reference written on their behalf by a command-level officer. Once this was accomplished, the candidate was eligible for the Academy Preparatory Exam. (DS9: "Heart of Stone"; VOY: "Imperfection")

In the 24th century, the Starfleet Academy Preparatory Program was a pre-requisite for Academy admission, which consisted of six weeks of summer classes. By passing the Preparatory Program, a candidate had proven to the admissions committee that they were prepared, or determined, to become a cadet. Once this had been accomplished, the candidate was then eligible for the Academy entrance exam. (DS9: "Facets")

Attending the Academy

The Academy program typically lasted four years, though certain programs lasted five, six, or eight years. (TNG: "The First Duty", "Conundrum"; TOS: "Bread and Circuses")

In the 32nd century, Academy students had a curfew at 22:00.

Academy personnel

• Starfleet Academy personnel

Course work

• Starfleet Academy courses

Majors

• Starfleet Academy majors

Extracurricular

The mascot and varsity team for the Academy is Laplings.

• Academy wrestling team
• Boxing
• Calica
• Decathlon
• European Swordsmanship club
• Parrises squares
• Rigel Cup competition
• Starfleet Academy marathon
• Velocity

Program for enlisted crewmen

The Academy had a separate program for the training of enlisted crewpeople, which included receiving basic training and attending the Starfleet Technical Services Academy on Mars. (TNG: "The Drumhead", "Eye of the Beholder"; LD: "Reflections")

For the elite cadets

• Falcon Squadron
• Nova Squadron
• Red Squad
• Third Academy Training Wing

Training ships

Training ships included:

• Academy flight trainer
• Academy trainer craft
• Class J starship
• USS Athena
• USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)
• USS Leondegrance
• USS Prodigy
• USS Republic
• USS Valiant

Notable exams

• Kobayashi Maru test
• Laboratory final for Exochemistry

Graduation

In 2368, Captain Jean-Luc Picard was asked to deliver the commencement address for that year's Academy graduates. The occasion was marred by the loss of Cadet Joshua Albert in an accident shortly before commencement. (TNG: "The First Duty")

Post-graduate options

• Advanced Tactical Training
• Bridge Officer's Test
• Starfleet Medical Academy
• Starfleet Command School

Appendices

See also

• Starfleet yearbook

Appearances

Background information

Information on this educational institute being a department was derived from the regulations that were seen in "The Measure Of A Man".

Exteriors of Starfleet Academy were filmed at the Japanese Gardens at Tillman Water Reclamation Plant in Van Nuys, California. The Golden Gate Bridge was inserted into some shots in post-production to make it appear that the Academy was located in San Francisco. This location was also used to depict the planet Rubicun III in TNG: "Justice".

In the 2009 Star Trek film, exteriors of Oviatt Library at California State University, Northridge, were used to depict Starfleet Academy.

An unseen portion of the Picard family album mentioned the academy having a "Onizuka Wing".

The Academy motto was "Ex Astris, Scientia", meaning "from the stars, knowledge" in Latin. The ancient Romans usually did not use verbs in inscriptions, so it would be better translated as "knowledge comes from the stars". According to Michael Okuda, the motto was inspired by a quotation on the Apollo 13 mission patch, "Ex luna, scientia". The Apollo 13 quote was itself a paraphrase of the motto of the United States Naval Academy, "Ex Scientia Tridens," which means "from knowledge, seapower." (Star Trek Encyclopedia, 2nd ed., p. 487; Star Trek: The Next Generation Companion, 2nd ed., p. 197)

The initially shown version "Ex Astra, Scientia" was grammatically wrong, as the preposition "ex" requires the ablative case "Astris". According to Michael Okuda, six months after "The First Duty" aired he received a letter from a Latin Professor at Brown University pointing this out. This error was corrected for later appearances and also in the remastered Blu-ray edition of TNG. (Memorable Missions, TNG Season 5 DVD special features)

The Academy emblem was based on a design by Joe Sena. (Star Trek Encyclopedia, 2nd ed., p. 487)

There have been three versions of the Academy logo. The first version being the original logo seen in "The First Duty", with the Latin grammar error. The second was seen only briefly behind Harry Kim's interrogation in the alternate timeline in "Non Sequitur". This logo had the updated Latin phrase and the rays of light had been inverted when compared to the original, with the outer border changing to a shade of pink rather than a red. The third logo debuted shortly thereafter with an updated Starfleet insignia and the border returning to a shade of red.

Apocrypha

According to the novel The Kobayashi Maru, Starfleet Academy has a curfew.

In Star Trek Online, Federation players can visit Starfleet Academy on Earth.

The IDW comic series Star Trek: Starfleet Academy reveals that the Academy was founded by Admiral Somers (β) in 2161 following the disappearance of the Slayton (NX-05) (β), whose crew included his son, Jack (β). Somers felt that if Starfleet officers were properly trained, incidents like this wouldn't happen. This, however, may contradict canon as the Academy was said to be established in some form before the founding of the Federation.

External links

• Starfleet Academy at Memory Beta, the wiki for licensed Star Trek works